Thursday, November 26, 2009

News: SWIFT Update

The Legalift reported last week that 4 Countries remain opposed to the draft agreement granting US access to SWIFT banking transfers records. Germany's justice minister says that Berlin is uncomfortable with the plan and France, Austria and Finland have also signalled discontent with the scheme.

The draft plan is significantly different from the resolution issued by the European Parliament on the issue. 'Terrorism' is left undefined, requirements for judicial oversight are nowhere to be seen and the restriction of access to the specific issue of 'terrorism financing' is loosened to "prevention, investigation, detection, or prosecution of terrorism or terrorist financing". Ralf Bendrath has a round up of all these issues and many more.

If a decision is not reached by November 30th, then, as the Lisbon Treaty kicks in on December the 1st, the European Parliament may have much more say in the process (and it is likely to take another 6 months). Germany and Austria are reported to be under pressure to drop their opposition.

News: IMP Still Budgetted for 2016 Release

After mention was left out of the Queen's Speech, there was a lot of speculation that, in response to political pressure, plans for the Interception Modernisation Programme to monitor all electronic communications had been abandoned.

The Register reveals that the £2Bn remains in the Home Office's financial plans, scheduled for completion in 2016.

News: Facial Recognition Technology to be used at Cardiff Airport

Frome the Register: Cardiff now joins Manchester Airport in allowing inbound passengers to have their passports checked automatically with facial recognition systems. The option is available for adults with chipped biometric passports, issued since 2006, which, amongst other information, have a picture of the holder encoded on them that can be compared to the subject checking through.

The article refers to the embarassing revelations last year that facial recognition technology in use at Manchester airport was unable to distinguish between pictures of Wynona Ryder and Osama Bin Laden. This happened because the machines initially gave far too many false negatives, and in reponse staff turned the settings so low they effectively 'switched them off'.

Wednesday, November 18, 2009

News: Biometrics to be Used to Identify 'Outsiders' in Afghanistan

From the Sunday Times: in Afghanistan biometrics such as fingerprints, retina scans or DNA tests are being proposed as a means to draw up "gated communities" in which outsider 'rebels' can be swiftly identified. In Basra, patrolling US soldiers are being issued with iPODs with a list of all local people.

Brigadier James Cowan, the new commander of British forces in Afghanistan, gave an interview to the Sunday Times in which he emphasised the importance of reassuring the local population of UK and US ability to provide security.

For the brigadier it is all about challenging the Taliban’s rule of fear: “What you have to do is create communities where people wish to be separate from the enemy because they have the confidence to be separate from them.”

Cowan’s staff have embarked on a huge exercise known as “human terrain mapping”. It involves not only delineating tribal boundaries, but also family networks, land ownership and all the possible grievances that can be exploited by the Taliban.

News: UK T-Mobile Staff Sold Private Data

From BBC News: T-Mobile staff sold customer data on to other mobile phone companies to target people coming to the end of their contract for coldcalls. Thousands of customers and millions of records were involved. The Information Commissioner has said he is preparing a prosecution.